Sports
Psychology
By Dr. Jack Singer
Certified Sport
Psychologist
When the chips
are down, the athlete often cannot share his/her inner fears,
anxiety and anger issues with the coach or their parents. Now,
the athlete has a new ally...the professional
Sports
Psychologist (also referred as the
professional Sport Psychologist).
The
Sports
Psychologist, who should be Certified and
well-trained in examining the whole person, can provide the
athlete with skills that can really develop an elite athlete
from a good athlete. Coaches and trainers focus almost
exclusively on left brain activites, including game plans,
strategy,technique, speed, agility, muscle building,
etc.
Most athletes focus
exclusively on training using the left brain.
Accordingly, athletes are cheated because their right
brains are being ignored.
Right brain
activities include balance, emotions, music, and visualization,
all of which can really enhance performance.
The Sports
Psychologist trains the athlete to exercise the right
brain along with the left brain.
For example,
teaching mental
toughness skills (including intensity,
confidence and emotions during key moments in
competition) critically important in peak
performance.
Overcoming pressure
is another right brain activity that can be taught to
athletes. These skills
include recognizing the causes of emotions during key moments
in competition and how to modify those emotions, if
necessary.
Sports
Psychology and Stress
Management
Stress management
skills are critical and necessary if the athlete wants to
compete successfully and consistently. Interestingly, a certain
amount of tension (i.e., being on edge, pumped up, psyched) is
crucial for peak performance to be
maintained.
In fact, the athlete with too much relaxation is at the
same disadvantage as the athlete with too much
tension. The
key for each athlete is to learn where the exact mixture
of relaxation and tension lies. This
is where the Clinical Sports Psychologist with hypnosis
training can really help the athlete zone in on that
level and learn to modify it as game conditions
warrant. Too
much tension is lowered by deep breathing and calming
thoughts and not enough tension is raised by jumping,
exercises, etc. to raise the heart
beat.
Sports
Psychology and Goal Setting
Goal setting
, while a left brain activity, is closely linked with right
brain activities, such as
emotions, patience,
optimism and learning to overcome obstacles. These are also key
skills that the Sports
Psychologist can teach the
athlete.
In addition,
there are many issues in an athlete's life that can impact
her/his sports performance. Relationship stressors, personality
traits (e.g., perfectionism, anger vulnerability), attention
deficits, mood changes, and the lack of life skills (e.g.,
assertiveness) are just a few of the factors that can
dramatically impact ones performance on the playing
field. Consequently,
a comprehensive initial history and mental status exam is
necessary in order to plan the treatment. In fact, many parents
bring their youngsters to me in order to teach them life skills
that will also be used in their sport.
For example, the
young athlete who gets overly anxious during competition
also gets overly anxious prior to taking a test.
The same coping
skills can be taught for both
issues.
Perhaps the
best right brain skill the athlete can learn is
self-hypnosis and
visualization.
I have referred to
these skill sets as the "unfair advantage," because they
really propel athletes to enhance their
performance.
QUESTIONS ABOUT HOW SPORTS PSYCHOLOGY CAN
ENERGIZE YOUR PERFORMANCE?
Phone Therapy Available
Also.
Because of my concern for your complete
confidentiality, I do not use an answering service and I am the
only person with access to my voicemail messages. If I do not
answer the phone when you call, you may leave me your name,
number and the reason you are calling and I assure you that I
am the only person who will hear that message. I will return
the call just as quickly as I can.
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